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Renaissance-era principles collide with modernist sophistication at Saint Catherine’s Chapel, a minimalist house of worship near Florence for members of the Fiorentina professional football club. The church — the work of Toronto firm Audax — is buried beneath an artificial hill. One enters it through a vaulted arcade whose arches grow in size, a nod to Francesco Borromini’s principle of forced perspective. This processional passageway eventually opens onto a pristine oval sanctuary in which a central oculus brings sunlight pouring onto the concrete floors, the white walls and the Carrara marble fixtures.

Team: Gianpiero Pugliese

People’s Choice: Buildings Under 1,000SqM
Saint Catherine’s Chapel

In this subterranean church in Florence by Toronto firm Audax, a processional passageway eventually opens onto a pristine oval sanctuary.

Explore more Award Winners

2025
WinnerBuildings Under 1,000SqM
Location
Brooklyn, NY
Firms
Studio Cadena with Field Operations, New York City, U.S.
Photos
Michael Vahrenwald, Benjamin Cadena and Daniel Levin
2013
Award of MeritBuildings Under 1,000SqM
Location
Samedan, Switzerland
Firm
Gredig Walser, Chur, Switzerland
Team
Joos Gredig and Peter Walser, with Lea Condrau
2023
WinnerBuildings Under 1,000SqM
Location
Fredericton, New Brunswick, Canada
Firm
KPMB Architects, Toronto, Canada